Certification Guide

CompTIA Security+

by CompTIA · Exam code: SY0-701

CompTIA Security+ is the most widely held cybersecurity certification in the world. It validates baseline security skills and is approved by the US Department of Defense (DoD 8570). It's the entry ticket to most cybersecurity careers.

Cost

$425

Difficulty

Advanced

Prep Time

6-8 weeks

Passing Score

750 / 900

Valid For

3 years (renewable via CE credits)

Salary Impact

+21%

Is it worth it?

Average salary without

$95,000

+21%

Average salary with cert

$115,000

Yes, it's the single best cybersecurity entry point. A 21% salary boost ($20K+/year) is excellent, and it's required for DoD jobs. The $425 exam fee is steep for entry-level, but the career unlock is massive — cybersecurity has a 0% unemployment rate.

Study Plan

A week-by-week breakdown to pass on your first attempt.

Week 1-2

Threats, attacks, and vulnerabilities — malware types, social engineering, application attacks, IoT threats

10-12 hrs/week
Week 3-4

Architecture and design — zero trust, cloud security, secure network design, embedded systems

10-12 hrs/week
Week 5-6

Implementation and operations — identity management, cryptography, PKI, incident response, forensics

10-12 hrs/week
Week 7-8

Governance, risk, compliance, practice exams, performance-based question drills

10-12 hrs/week

Careers this cert unlocks

Quick answers

Frequently asked questions

Yes, it's the single best cybersecurity entry point. A 21% salary boost ($20K+/year) is excellent, and it's required for DoD jobs. The $425 exam fee is steep for entry-level, but the career unlock is massive — cybersecurity has a 0% unemployment rate. Certified professionals earn $115,000 on average compared to $95,000 without the certification — a +21% salary boost.

The CompTIA Security+ exam costs $425. Factor in preparation materials and study time of approximately 6-8 weeks. The certification is valid for 3 years (renewable via CE credits). Given the +21% salary boost, most professionals recover the investment within the first few months.

CompTIA Security+ is rated Advanced difficulty (3/5). The exam format is up to 90 questions, 90 minutes, multiple choice & performance-based with a passing score of 750 / 900. Most candidates need about 6-8 weeks of dedicated study time to pass.

CompTIA recommends 2+ years of IT administration experience with a security focus. CompTIA Network+ is recommended but not required.

CompTIA Security+ is particularly valuable for Cybersecurity Analyst, Cloud Architect, DevOps Engineer roles. Anyone entering cybersecurity — IT support techs, junior sysadmins, career changers, and recent graduates. Also required for many US government and military IT positions.